How To Fill Out Divorce Papers In Florida

Going through a divorce can be an overwhelming and emotionally challenging process. However, if you are in Florida and have made the difficult decision to end your marriage, it’s important to understand the process of filling out divorce papers. By following the necessary steps and guidelines, you can ensure a smoother and more efficient divorce process. In this article, we will guide you through the process of filling out divorce papers in Florida, taking into account the specific requirements and forms needed for a divorce in the Sunshine State.

Understanding the Divorce Process in Florida

Before diving into the details of filling out divorce papers, it’s essential to have a clear understanding of the divorce process in Florida. Florida is a no-fault divorce state, meaning that you do not have to prove that either spouse was at fault for the marriage breakdown. Instead, you simply need to state that the marriage is irretrievably broken. Florida also has a mandatory waiting period of at least 20 days from the date of filing the petition for divorce until a final judgment can be issued. This waiting period allows couples to consider reconciliation or negotiate the terms of their divorce.

Gathering Information and Preparing for Filling Out Divorce Papers

The first step in filling out divorce papers in Florida is gathering all the necessary information. It’s crucial to have access to personal details, financial information, and essential documents related to your marriage. Here are some key pieces of information and documents you will likely need:

Personal Information:

• Full names, addresses, and contact information for both spouses.
• Dates of birth and Social Security Numbers for both spouses.
• Date and location of the marriage.

Children:

• Full names, dates of birth, and Social Security Numbers for all children involved.
• Details about child custody and visitation, if applicable.

Assets and Debts:

• A comprehensive list of all assets, including real estate, vehicles, bank accounts, investments, and retirement accounts.
• Details about debts, such as mortgages, credit card debts, loans, and any other financial liabilities.

Income and Expenses:

• Information about each spouse’s income, including pay stubs, tax returns, and other relevant documents.
• Monthly expenses for both spouses, including housing costs, utilities, insurance, transportation, and childcare expenses.

Filling Out the Petition for Dissolution of Marriage

The first document you need to fill out when filing for divorce in Florida is the Petition for Dissolution of Marriage. This document initiates the divorce process and outlines the basic information about your marriage and the grounds for divorce. Here is a step-by-step guide to filling out the Petition:

Step 1: Title and Jurisdiction

At the top of the form, you will need to enter the circuit court’s name, your county, and the case number if it has been assigned.

Step 2: Identification of the Parties

Provide the full legal names and current addresses of both spouses. Indicate if either spouse has used any other names and provide that information as well.

Step 3: Children

If you have children from the marriage, you must fill out this section. Enter the names, dates of birth, and Social Security Numbers of all children. Include any existing child support orders or pending cases regarding the children.

Step 4: Type of Relief Requested

State whether you are seeking sole or shared parental responsibility, child support, alimony, and the equitable division of assets and debt.

Step 5: Marital Property and Debts

List all assets and debts, including real estate, vehicles, bank accounts, investments, and liabilities. Indicate whether the property is separate or marital and your preferred method of dividing them.

Step 6: Additional Requests and Information

This is where you can request any additional relief or specify any other important information pertaining to your divorce case.

Step 7: Verification and Signature

Carefully read through the entire petition and sign it in the presence of a notary public or a deputy clerk at the courthouse.

Additional Forms and Documents

Along with the Petition for Dissolution of Marriage, there are several other forms and documents you will likely need to complete when filling out divorce papers in Florida. These forms include the Financial Affidavit, Child Support Worksheet, and Parenting Plan if you have children. Each form serves a specific purpose and must be completed accurately. It is recommended to consult with an attorney or use the resources available on the Florida Courts website to ensure you have filled out all the necessary forms correctly.

Filing the Divorce Papers

Once you have completed all the required forms, it’s time to file them with the clerk of the circuit court in your county. You will need to provide the original documents along with several copies, as well as the filing fee or an application for indigent status if you cannot afford to pay the fee. The clerk will stamp your documents with a filing date and provide you with a case number. Keep copies of all filed documents for your records.

Serving the Divorce Papers

After filing, you are required to serve a copy of the divorce papers to your spouse. This can be done by hiring a process server, asking a friend or family member over the age of 18 to serve the papers, or using certified mail with a return receipt requested. Ensure that the papers are properly served within the required time frame.

Finalizing the Divorce

Once you and your spouse have filed and served the divorce papers, you will enter into the negotiation phase to reach a settlement agreement. If you can come to an agreement on all issues, your divorce can be finalized without the need for a trial. However, if you cannot agree, your case will go to court, and a judge will make decisions regarding custody, support, and asset division. After the final hearing or approval of your settlement agreement, a final judgment will be entered, officially ending your marriage.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How long does it take to get a divorce in Florida?

The time it takes to get a divorce in Florida can vary depending on the complexity of your case, whether you have children, and whether you reach a settlement agreement or go to trial. On average, an uncontested divorce typically takes between four to six months, while a contested divorce can take significantly longer.

2. Do I need a lawyer to fill out divorce papers in Florida?

While it is not required by law to hire an attorney to fill out divorce papers, it is highly recommended, especially if your case involves complicated issues such as child custody or significant assets. An attorney can provide guidance, ensure your rights are protected, and help you navigate the legal process more effectively.

3. Can I file for divorce online in Florida?

Yes, Florida offers an online system called the Florida Courts e-filing Portal, where you can file for divorce electronically. This convenient option allows you to submit your divorce papers and necessary documents online, saving time and reducing paperwork.

4. What if I cannot afford to pay the filing fee?

If you cannot afford to pay the filing fee, you can apply for a waiver of the fee by submitting an Application for Determination of Civil Indigent Status. The court will review your financial situation and determine if you qualify for a fee waiver.

5. Can I change my mind after filing for divorce in Florida?

Yes, you can choose to dismiss your case at any point before the final judgment is entered. However, it is important to consider the potential expenses and emotional toll associated with dismissing and then potentially re-filing for divorce. It’s essential to seek counseling or mediation if you have concerns about the process or are unsure about ending your marriage.

Conclusion

Filling out divorce papers in Florida is a crucial step in the divorce process. By gathering the necessary information, completing the required forms accurately, and following the correct procedures, you can ensure a smoother and more efficient path towards legally ending your marriage. While the process may seem overwhelming, consulting with an experienced attorney or utilizing the resources provided by the Florida Courts can provide the guidance and support you need during this challenging time. Remember, each divorce case is unique, and seeking professional help can help you navigate the process with confidence and make informed decisions.